outcomes

Indications

Definition

Disruption of the normal smooth motion of the scapulothoracic joint

- posterior scapula pain with overhead motion

Etiology

1.  Bony abnormalities

- osteochondromas

- prominence of the superior medial border of the scapula / Luschka tubercle

2.  Soft tissue abnormalities

- bursitis / scar tissue

- muscular weakness

3.  Masses

Hip arthroscopy

Indications

Labral tear

Cam / pincer impingement

Loose bodies / trauma / synovial proliferation

Issues

Operative v Nonoperative

Levy et al Arthroscopy 2009

- systematic Review

- improved outcomes with operative management

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19341932/

Vicenti et al. Injury 2019

- systematic review

- two studies compare operative v nonoperative

Distal Tibial Fractures

Definition

Metaphyseal

Extra-articular

Intra-articular Extension