Arthroscopy

Snapping scapula

 

Definition

 

Disruption of the normal smooth motion of the scapulothoracic joint

- posterior scapula pain with overhead motion

 

Etiology

 

1.  Bony abnormalities

- osteochondromas

- prominence of the superior medial border of the scapula / Luschka tubercle

 

2.  Soft tissue abnormalities

- bursitis / scar tissue

- muscular weakness

 

3.  Masses

TFCC tears

Definition

 

Present with pain but not instability

 

Types

 

Traumatic

Degenerative

 

Different treatment algorithms for each

 

History

 

Ulna side wrist pain

- may be worse with rotation

- opening doors and jars

 

History of trauma

 

Examination

 

Local tenderness DRUJ

 

PVNS

Definition

 

Pigmented Villo-Nodular Synovitis

- benign inflammatory process that arises in synovial tissues

- contains significant amounts of hemosiderin

 

Epidemiology

 

Age: 20 - 50

Sex: M > F

 

Types

 

A.  Diffuse

- throughout joint synovium

- more difficult to treat / excise fully