Arthroscopy

Osteoarthritis

Non Operative Management

 

Options / ELM POPI

 

Education

Lifestyle Management

- weight loss

- reduce sport

Physiotherapy

Orthotics

- walking stick

- braces

Pharmaceuticals

- NSAIDS

- acetominophen

- glucosamine

Injections

- cortisone

- hyaluronic acid

 

Background

DefinitionKnee OCD MRI Cartilage Intact

 

Osteochondritis Dissecans

- separation of avascular fragment of bone & cartilage

 

Epidemiology

 

M : F = 2:1

 

Mean age 18 years

- can present as young as 9

 

4:1000

 

Background

 

ACL Normal ArthroscopyACL Normal Arthroscopy

 

Anatomy

 

Developmental Anatomy

 

Knee joint first appears as a mesenchymal cleft at 8 weeks gestation

- ACL and PCL separate entities by week 10